書籍詳細

第1章 弁膜症の病態と治療戦略

P.9 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Olson, LJ. et al. Surgical pathology of the mitral valve : a study of 712 cases spanning 21 years. Mayo Clin Proc. 62, 1987, 22-34.
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• 2) Carabello, BA. Modern management of mitral stenosis. Circulation. 112, 2005, 432-7.
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• 3) Hugenholtz, PG. et al. The spectrum of pure mitral stenosis : hemodynamic studies in relation to clinical disability. Am J Cardiol. 10, 1962, 773-84.
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• 4) Wood, P. An appreciation of mitral stenosis, II : investigations and results. Br Med J. 4871, 1954, 1113-24.
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• 5) 岩出和徳. 僧帽弁狭窄症における血栓塞栓症の発症要因に関する臨床的研究. 東女医大誌. 57, 1987, 1706-13.

• 6) Deverall, PB. et al. Incidence of systemic embolism before and after mitral valvotomy. Thorax. 23, 1968, 530-6.
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• 7) 広沢弘七郎. "僧帽弁狭窄症". 心臓超音波診断アトラス-成人編-. 中村憲司 編著. 東京, ベクトル・コア, 1989, 80-4.

• 8) Wilkins, GT. et al. Percutaneous balloon dilatation of the mitral valve : an analysis of echocardiographic variables related to outcome and mechanism of dilatation. Br Heart J. 60, 1988, 299-308.
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• 9) 循環器病の診断と治療に関するガイドライン (2011年度合同研究班報告). 弁膜疾患の非薬物治療に関するガイドライン (2012年改訂版). http://www.j-circ.or.jp/guideline/pdf/JCS2012_ookita_h.pdf (2014年8月閲覧)

• 10) Kosakai, Y. et al. Cox-maze procedure for chronic atrial fibrillation associated with mitral valve disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 108, 1994, 1049-55.

• 11) Bando, K. et al. Impact of Cox maze procedure on outcome in patients with atrial fibrillation and mitral valve disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 124, 2002, 575-83.

P.23 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Carpentier, AF. et al. The "physio-Ring" : An advanced concept in mitral valve annuloplasty. Ann Thorac Surg. 60, 1995, 1177-86.
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• 2) Nakano, K. et al. Depressed contractile function due to canine mitral regurgitation improves after correction of volume over load. J Clin Invest. 87, 1991, 2077-86.

• 3) 中谷敏. Case2僧帽弁逸脱による無症候性重症僧帽弁逆流例. エコーからみた心臓病学. 東京, 南江堂, 2005, 11.

• 4) Suga, H. et al. Load independence of the instantaneous pressure-volume ratio of the canine left ventricle and effects of epinephrine and heart rate on the ratio. Circ Res. 32, 1973, 314-22.
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• 5) Nakano, K. et al. Myocardial stiffness derived from end-systolic wall stress and the logarithm of the reciprocal of wall thickness : a contractility index independent of ventricular size. Circulation. 82, 1990, 1352-61.
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• 6) Zile, MR. et al. Effects of left ventricular volume overload produced by mitral regurgitation on diastolic function. Am J Physiol. 261, 1991, H1471-80.
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• 7) Carabello, BA. Mitral regurgitation : basic pathophysiologic principles. Mod Cocepts Cardiovasc Dis. 57, 1998, 53-8.

• 8) 松田 (班長) ほか. 弁膜疾患の非薬物治療に関するガイドライン. I 僧帽弁疾患 4. 僧帽弁閉鎖不全に対する手術適応, 術式とその選択. Circ J. 66, 2002, Suppl IV : 1272-6.

• 9) Bonow, RO, et al. ACC/AHA Guidelines for management of patients with valvular heart disease. 3. 6. Mitral regurgitation, 3. 6. 4. Indications for surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 48, 2006, e63-7.

• 10) 中野清治ほか. 非リウマチ性僧帽弁閉鎖不全症に対する僧帽弁形成術の適応限界と術後のquality of life. 日胸外会誌. 45, 1997, 1090-5.

• 11) Nakano, K. et al. Surgical treatment for prolapse of the anterior leaflet. J Heart Valve Dis. 6, 1997, 470-4.
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• 12) Barlow, JB. et al. Billowing, floppy, prolapsed or flail mitral valve. Editorials. Am J Cardiol. 55, 1985, 501-2.

• 13) Barlow, JB. et al. The significance of late systolic murmers. Am Heart J. 66, 1963, 443-52.

• 14) 服部玲治ほか. 心房中隔血栓症に合併した僧帽弁閉鎖不全に対する手術. 日胸外会誌. 46, 1998, 1324-8.

P.48 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Kay, JH. et al. Surgical treatment of tricuspid insufficiency. Ann Surg. 162, 1965, 53-8.
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• 2) DeVega, NG. La anuloplastia selectiva, regulable y permanente. Una technica original para el tratamiento de la insuficiencia tricuspide. Rev Esp Cardiol. 25, 1972, 555-6.

• 3) Carpentier, A. et al. Surgical management of acquired tricuspid valve disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 67, 1974, 53-65.

• 4) McCarthy, JF. et al. Tricuspid valve repair with the Cosgrove-Edwards annuloplasty system. Ann Thorac Surg. 64, 1997, 267-8.
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• 5) Duran, CG. et al. Clinical and hemodynamic performance of a totally flexible prosthetic ring for atrioventricular valve reconstruction. Ann Thorac Surg. 22, 1976, 458-63.
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• 6) Filsoufi, F. et al. A three-dimensional ring annuloplasty for the treatment of tricuspid regurgitation. Ann Thorac Surg. 81, 2006 ; 2273-7.
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• 7) 益田宗孝ほか. 右心系弁置換における弁選択についての検討 : 機械弁か生体弁か? 日胸外会誌. 37, 1989, 431-8.

• 8) Kawachi, Y. et al. Comparative study between St. Jude Medical and bioprosthetic valves in the right side of the heart. Jpn Circ J. 55, 1991, 553-62.
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• 9) Tokunaga, S. et al. Long-term results of isolated tricuspid valve replacement. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 16, 2008, 25-8.
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P.58 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Hayes, CJ. et al. Second natural history study of congenital heart defects : results of treatment of patients with pulmonary valvar stenosis. Circulation. 87 (supple I), 1993, I-28-37.

• 2) Kopeckey, SL. et al. Long-term outcome of patients undergoing surgical repair of isolated pulmonary valve stenosis. Circulation. 78, 1988, 1150-6.

• 3) McCrindle, BW. Independent predictors of long-term results after balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty. Circulation. 89, 1994, 1751-9.
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• 4) Stanger, P. et al. Balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty : results of the valvuloplasty and angioplasty of congenital anomalies registry. Am J Cardiol. 65, 1990, 775-83.
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• 5) Chen, CR. et al. Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty for pulmonic stenosis in adolescents and adults. N Engl J Med. 335, 1996, 21-5.
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• 6) Shimazaki, Y. et al. The natural history of isolated congenital pulmonary valve incompetence : Surgical implications. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 32, 1984, 257-9.
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• 7) Roos-Hesselink, JW. et al. Excellent survival and low incidence of arrhythmias, stroke and heart failure long-term after surgical ASD closure at young age : A prospective follow-up study of 21-33 years. Eur Heart J. 24, 2003, 190-7.
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• 8) Pascotto, M. et al. Global and regional left ventricular function in patients undergoing transcatheter closure of secundum atrial septal defect. Am J Cardiol. 96, 2005, 439-42.
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• 9) Kiriazis, H. et al. Mechanical and energetic changes in short-term volume and pressure overload of rabbit heart. Heart Vessels. 7, 1992, 175-88.
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• 10) Kuehne, T. et al. Effects of pulmonary insufficiency on biventricular function in the developing heart of growing swine. Circulation. 108, 2003, 2007-13.
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• 11) Murphy, JG. et al. Long-term outcome in patients undergoing surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot. N Engl J Med. 329, 1993, 593-9.
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• 12) Nollert, G. et al. Long-term survival in patients with repair of tetralogy of Fallot : 36-year follow-up of 490 survivors of the first year after surgical repair. J Am Coll Cardiol. 30. 1997, 1374-83.
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• 13) Khairy, P. et al. Value of programmed ventricular stimulation after tetralogy of Fallot repair : A multicenter study. Circulation. 109, 2004, 1994-2000.
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• 14) Gatzoulis, MA. et al. Risk factors for arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot : A multicentre study. Lancet. 356, 2000, 975-81.
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• 15) Harrison, DA. et al. Sustained ventricular tachycardia in adult patients late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. J Am Coll Cardiol. 30, 1997, 1368-73.
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• 16) Ghai, A. et al. Left ventricular dysfunction is a risk factor for sudden cardiac death in adults late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. J Am Coll Cardiol. 40, 2002, 1675-80.
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• 17) Abd El Rahman, MY. et al. Relation between right ventricular enlargement, QRS duration, and right ventricular function in patients with tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary regurgitation after surgical repair. Heart. 84, 2000, 416-20.
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• 18) Knauth, A. et al. Right ventricular size and function and age at repair predict major adverse outcomes late after tetralogy of Fallot repair. Circulation. 112, 2005, II-681 (abstr).

• 19) Lytrivi, ID. et al. Regional differences in right ventricular systolic function as determined by cine magnetic resonance imaging after infundibulotomy. Am J Cardiol. 94, 2004, 970-3.
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• 20) Davlouros, PA. et al. Right ventricular function in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot assessed with cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging : Detrimental role of right ventricular outflow aneurysms or akinesia and adverse right-to-left ventricular interaction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 40, 2002, 2044-52.
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• 21) Kurotobi, S. et al. Determination of timing for reoperation in patients after right ventricular outflow reconstruction. Am J Cardiol. 95, 2005, 1344-50.
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• 22) Lillehei, CW. et al. The first open heart corrections of tetralogy of Fallot : A 26-31 year follow-up of 106 patients. Ann Surg. 204, 1986, 490-502.
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• 23) Chandar, JS. et al. Ventricular arrhythmias and biventricular dysfunction after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. J Am Coll Cardiol. 65, 1990, 655-61.

• 24) Ilbawi, MN. et al. Long-term results of porcine valve insertion for pulmonary regurgitation following repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Ann Thorac Surg. 41, 1986, 478-82.
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• 25) Misbach, GA. et al. Pulmonary valve replacement of regurgitation after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Ann Thorac Surg. 36, 1983, 684-91.
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• 26) Warner, KG. et al. Restoration of the pulmonary valve reduces right ventricular volume overload after previous repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Circulation. 88, 1993, II, 189-97.

• 27) Finck, SJ. et al. Pulmonary valve insertion during reoperation for tetralogy of Fallot. Ann Thorac Surg. 45, 1988, 610-3.
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• 28) Marx, GR. et al. Noninvasive assessment of hemodynamic responses to exercise in pulmonary outflow obstruction. Am J Cardiol. 61, 1988, 595-601.
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• 29) Bove, EL. et al. The influence of pulmonary insufficiency on ventricular function following repair of tetralogy of Fallot : evaluation using radionuclide ventriculography. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 85, 1983, 691-6.
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• 30) Yemets, IM. et al. Pulmonary valve replacement late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Ann Thorac Surg. 64, 1997, 526-30.
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• 31) Bonhoeffer, P. et al. Percutaneous insertion of the pulmonary valve. J Am Coll Cardiol. 39, 2002, 1664-9.
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• 32) Lange, R. et al. Performance of allografts and xenografts for right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction. Ann Thorac Surg. 71, 2001, S365-7.
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• 33) Homann, M. et al. Reconstruction of the RVOT with valved biological conduits : 25 years experience with allografts and xenografts. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 17, 2000, 624-30.
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• 34) Breymann, T. et al. Bovine valved venous xenografts for RVOT reconstruction : results after 71 implantations. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 21, 2002, 703-10.
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• 35) Erez, E. et al. Repeat right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction using the Medtronic Freestyle porcine aortic root. J Heart Valve Dis. 15, 2006, 92-6.
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• 36) Danielson, GK. et al. Replacement of obstructed extracardiac conduits with autogenous tissue reconstructions. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 93, 1987, 555-9.
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• 37) Bermudez, CA. et al. Late results of the peel operation for replacement of failing extracardiac conduits. Ann Thorac Surg. 77, 2004, 881-7.
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P.74 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Baddour, M. et al. Diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications : A statement for healthcare professionals from the committee on rheumatic fever, endocarditis, and Kawasaki disease, council on cardiovascular disease in the young, and the councils on clinical cardiology, stroke, and cardiovascular surgery and anesthesia. American Heart Association. Circulation. 111, 2005, e394-e433.

• 2) 循環器病の診断と治療に関するガイドライン (2007年度合同研究班報告). 感染性心内膜炎の予防と治療に関するガイドライン (2008年改訂版). http://www.j-circ.or.jp/guideline/pdf/JCS2008_miyatake_h.pdf (2014年8月閲覧)

• 3) Nakanishi, S. et al. Current characteristics of infective endocarditis in Japan : An analysis of 848 cases in 2000 and 2001. Circulation J. 67, 2003, 901-5.

• 4) Eishi, K. et al. Surgical management of infective endocarditis associated with cerebral complications. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 110, 1995, 1745-55.
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• 5) Durack, DT. et al. New criteria for diagnosis of infective endocarditis : Utilization of specific echocardiographic findings. Duke Endocarditis Service. Am J Med, 96, 1994, 200-9.
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• 6) Li, JS. et al. Proposed modifications to the Duke criteria for the diagnosis of infective endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis. 30, 2000, 633-8.

• 7) Thuny, F. et al. Risk of embolism and death in infective endocarditis : Prognostic value of echocardiography. A prospective multicenter study. Circulation. 112, 2005, 69-75.

• 8) Bayer, AS. et al. Diagnosis and management of infective endocarditis and its complications. Circulation. 98, 1998, 2936-48.
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• 9) Daniel, WG. et al. Comparison echocardiography for detection of abnormalities of prosthetic and bioprosthetic valves in the mitral and aortic positions. Am J Cardiol. 71, 1993, 210-5.
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• 10) Sexton, DJ. et al. Current best practices and guidelines : assessment and management of complications in infective endocarditis. Cardiol Clin. 21, 2003, 273-82.
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• 11) Chu, VH. et al. Early predictors of in-hospital death in infective endocarditis. Circulation. 109, 2004, 1745-9.
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• 12) Moon, MR. et al. Treatment of endocarditis with valve replacement : The question of tissue versus mechanical prosthesis. Ann Thorac Surg. 71, 2001, 1164-71.
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• 13) Yankah, AC. et al. Homograft reconstruction of the aortic root for endocarditis with periannular abscess : a 17-year study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 28, 2005, 69-75.
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• 14) Oechslin, E. et al. Pseudoaneurysm following aortic homograft : Clinical implications? Br Heart J. 74, 1995, 645-9.
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• 15) Aagaard, J. et al. Acute endocarditis treated with radical debridement and implantation of mechanical or stented bioprosthetic devices. Ann Thorac Surg . 71, 2001, 100-4.
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• 16) Hagl, C. et al. Replacing the ascending aorta and aortic valve for acute prosthetic valve endocarditis : Is using prosthetic material contraindicated? Ann Thorac Surg. 74, 2002, 1781-5.

• 17) Muler, LC. et al. Treatment of destructive aortic valve endocarditis with the freestyle aortic root bioprosthesis. Ann Thorac Surg. 75, 2003, 453-6.

• 18) Iung, B. et al. Contemporary results of mitral valve repair for infective endocarditis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 43, 2004, 386-92.
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• 19) Podesser, BK. et al. Mid-term follow up of mitral valve reconstruction due to active infective endocarditis. J Heart Valv Dis. 9, 2000, 335-40.

• 20) Muehrcke, DD. et al. Is there an advantage to repairing infected mitral valves? Ann Thorac Surg. 63, 1997, 1718-24.
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• 21) Sternik, L. et al. The advantage of repair of mitral valve in acute endocarditis. J Heart Valve Dis. 11, 2002, 91-8.
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• 22) Dreyfus, G. et al. Valve repair in acute endocarditis. Ann Thorac Surg. 49, 1990, 706-13.
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• 23) Ruttmann, E. et al. Mitral valve repair provides improved outcome over replacement in active infective endocarditis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 130, 2005, 765-71.
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• 24) de Kerchove, L. et al. Reconstructive surgery in active mitral valve endocarditis : feasibility, safety, and durability. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 31, 2007, 592-9.
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• 25) d' Udekem, Y. et al. Long-term results of surgery for active infective endocarditis. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 11, 1997, 46-52.
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• 26) Jault, F. et al. Active native valve endocarditis : Determinants of operative death and late mortality. Ann Thorac Surg. 63, 1997, 1737-41.
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• 27) Alexiou, C. et al. Surgery for active culture-positive endocarditis : Determinants of early and late outcome. Ann Thorac Surg. 69, 2000, 1448-54.
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• 28) Bauernschmitt, R. et al. Operation for infective endocarditis : Results after implantation of mechanical valves. Ann Thorac Surg. 65, 1998, 359-64.
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• 29) Grinda, JM. et al. Cryopreserved aortic viable homograft for active aortic endocarditis. Ann Thorac Surg. 79, 2005, 767-71.
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• 30) Lytle, BW. et al. Surgical treatment of prosthetic valve endocarditis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 111, 1996, 198-210.
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• 31) David , TE. et al. Surgical treatment of active infective endocarditis : A continued challenge. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 133, 2007, 144-9.
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• 32) Gammie, JS. et al. Surgical treatment of mitral valve endocarditis in north America. Ann Thorac Surg. 80, 2005, 2199-204.
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• 33) Feringa, HHH. et al. Mitral valve repair and replacement in endocarditis : A systematic review of literature. Ann Thorac Surg. 83, 2007, 564-71.
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• 34) Vlessis, AA. et al. Infective endocarditis : Ten-year review of medical and surgical therapy. Ann Thorac Surg. 61, 1996, 1217-22.
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• 35) Zamorano, J. et al. Infective endocarditis : Mid-term prognosis in patients with good in-hospital outcome. J Heart Valve Dis. 14, 2005, 303-9.
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• 36) Cabell, CH. et al. Use of surgery in patients with native valve infective endocarditis : Results from the international collaboration on endocarditis merged database. Am Heart J. 150, 2005, 1092-8.
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• 37) Slater, MS. et al. Treatment of endocarditis : A decade of experience. Ann Thorac Surg. 83, 2007, 2074-80.
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第2章 弁膜症の手術

P.82 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Frater, RWM. 10th Goretex Chorda Anniversary. J Heart Valve Dis. 5, 1996, 348-51.

• 2) David, TE. et al. Replacement of chordae tendineae with Gore-Tex sutures : a ten-year experience. J Heart Valve Dis. 5 (4), 1996, 352-5.

• 3) David, TE. et al. A comparison of outcomes of mitral valve repair for degenerative disease with posterior, anterior, and bileaflet prolapse. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 130 (5), 2005 Nov, 1242-9.
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• 4) Oppell, UOV. et al. Chordal Replacement for Both Minimally Invasive and Conventional Mitral Valve Surgery Using Premeasured Gore-Tex Loops. Ann Thorac Surg. 70, 2000, 2166-8.

• 5) Tam, R. et al. A simple method of preparing articifial chordae for mitral valve repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 132, 2006, 1486-7.

• 6) 工藤樹彦ほか. "私のコツ 図説 : 人工腱索の糸・針のかけ方と長さの調節 Loop technique法の有用性". 弁膜症外科の要点と盲点. 東京, 文光堂, 2005, 62-4.

• 7) 四津良平. "一口メモ loop technique for mitral valveのあれこれ". 弁膜症外科の要点と盲点. 東京, 文光堂, 2005, 231.

• 8) 工藤樹彦ほか. Loop technique法を用いた僧帽弁形成術. 心臓. 38 (5), 2006, 459-65.
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• 9) Kudo, M. et al. Feasibility of mitral valve repair using the loop technique. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 13, 2007, 21-6.
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• 10) 工藤樹彦ほか. 低侵襲僧帽弁形成術-port-access- : 低侵襲弁膜症治療の現状と展望. 最新医学. 62 (8), 2007, 51-6.

• 11) 工藤樹彦ほか. 僧帽弁形成術-loop technique法-. 特集 ビジュアルでみる弁膜症治療 New Frontier. Circulation up-to-Date. 12 (3), 2007, 38-44.

P.85 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Kasegawa, H. et al. Right-sided partial sternotomy for minimally invasive valve operation : "open door method". Ann Thorac Surg. 65 (2), 1998, 569-70.
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• 2) Berreklouw, E. Combined superior-transseptal approach to the left atrum. Ann Thorac Surg. 51, 1991, 293-5.

• 3) 柴崎郁子ほか. 僧帽弁形成術におけるMinimal septal superior approach (MSSA) 法の検討. 日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌. 31 (Suppl), 2002, 178.

• 4) Jebara, VA. et al. Left ventricular outflow obstruction after mitral valve repair. Results of sliding leaflet technique. Circulation. 88, 1993, (part2) 30-4.

• 5) Kasegawa, H. et al. Mitral Valve Repair for Anterior Leaflet Prolapse with Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene Sutures. Ann Thorac Surg. 81, 2006, 1625-31.
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• 6) Kasegawa, H. et al. Simple method for determining proper length of artificial chordae in mitral valve repair. Ann Thorac Surg. 57, 1994, 237-9.
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• 7) Kasegawa, H. et al. Physiologic remodeling annuloplasty retainning the shape of anterior leaflet. A new concept in mitral valve repair. J Heart Valve Dis. 6, 1997, 604-7.

P.90 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Carpentier, A. et al. A new reconstructive operation for correction of mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 61, 1971, 1-13.

• 2) Carpentier, A. et al. Reconstructive surgery of mitral valve incompetence. Ten-year appraisal. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 79, 1980, 338-48.

• 3) Rittenhouse, EA. et al. Replacement of ruptured chordae tendineae of the mitral valve with autologous pericardial chordae. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 75, 1978, 870-6.
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• 4) Shore, DF. et al. Degenerative changes in glutaraldehyde preserved pericardium used for experimental replacement of anterior chordae of mitral valve. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 79, 1980, 349-57.

• 5) Frater, RWM. et al. Reproducible replacement of elongated or ruptured mitral valve chordae. Ann Thorac Surg. 35, 1983, 14-28.

• 6) Vetter, HO. et al. Replacement of chordae tendineae of the mitral valve using the new expanded PTFE suture in sheep. in Bodnar E, Yacoub M (eds) : Biologic and Bioprosthetic Valves. New York, York Medical Books, 1986, 772-84.

• 7) Revuelta, JM. et al. Generation of chordae tendineae with polytetrafluoroethylene stents. Results of mitral valve chordal replacement in sheep. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 97, 1989, 98-103.
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• 8) Zussa, C. et al. Artificial mitral valve chordae ; experimental and clinical experience. Ann Thorac Surg. 50, 1990, 367-73.
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• 9) Cochran, RP. et al. Comparison of viscoelastic properties of suture versus porcine mitral valve chordae tendineae. J Card Surg. 6, 1991, 508-13.
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• 10) David, TE. et al. Mitral valve repair by replacement of chordae tendineae with polytetrafluoroethylene sutures. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 101, 1991, 495-501.
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• 11) Kawazoe, K. et al. Clinical experience of mitral valve reconstruction with artificial chordae implantation. Eur J Cardio-thorac Surg. 6, 1992, 297-301.

• 12) David, TE. et al. Long-term results of mitral valve repair for myxomatous disease with and without chordal replacement with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 115, 1998, 1279-86.
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• 13) Kobayashi, J. et al. Ten-year experience of chordal replacement with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene in mitral valve repair. Circulation. 102 (suppl III), 2000, III-30-4.

• 14) 小幡篤ほか. 僧帽弁形成術後の僧帽弁逆流残存・再発例の検討 : 病変・術式による差異. J Cardiol. 24, 1994, 311-6.

• 15) 岡田行功ほか. 僧帽弁前尖逸脱に対する弁形成術. 日本胸部外科学会誌. 43, 1995, 134-5.

• 16) Minatoya, K. et al. Pathologic aspects of polytetrafluoroethylene sutures in human heart. Ann Thorac Surg. 61, 1996, 883-7.
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P.101 掲載の参考文献

• 1) Rahimtoola, SH. The problem of valve prosthesis-patients mismatch. Circulation. 58, 1978, 20-4.
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• 2) Hashimoto, K. Patient-prosthesis mismatch : The Japanese experience. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 12, 2006, 159-65.
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